What is Siberia?

- Does the phrase "tourism in Siberia" have any sense or
is it perceived as an absolute nonsense?
When a Westerner hears "Siberia", the image that may
come to mind first is that of frozen tundra, unbearable cold, and
labor camps. But Siberia is one of the few parts of this world that
is yet to be fully discovered, and is unknown to the experience of
most. Siberian nature, severe yet beautiful, draws the hearts of many
enthusiasts aspiring to see with their own eyes a land that for
centuries has been wrapped in mystery; and hasn't lost any of its
fabulous beauty and grandeur...
The name of Siberia comes from "sibir", a Mongolian
word for "sleeping land". Siberia makes up more than 75% of
Russia's land mass and occupies a territory of more than 10 million
square km. The vast Siberian land stretches from the Ural Mountains
in the west, to the Pacific Ocean in the east; from the polar coasts
of the Arctic Ocean to the burning steppes of Kazakhstan and
Mongolia.
Siberia is marvelous at any time of the year; whether covered
with white glittering snow in winter, or carpeted with wild flowers
of all shapes and colors in summer.
Are you fascinated at the idea of visiting a special, a
unique place to experience it yourself? An immense and breathtaking
land invites you to discover its magical physical beauty, which has
developed a specific Siberian character, and to dive into a majestic
world of boundless space...Welcome to Siberia!
Where to go in Siberia:
Trans-Siberian Railway trip

The
Trans-Siberian Railroad, built within only 25 years, is the longest
railroad on the planet! It stretches from Moscow to Vladivostok and
covers more than 9000 km. Modern trains cross this distance within a
week, traveling through eight time zones!
Try one of the
following trips: From Moscow to Vladivostok or from Moscow to Beijing
via Mongolia. On the way, you may choose the cities at which to stop
over: Ekaterinburg, connected with Russia´s last imperial Family or
vivid Novosibirsk with possible visits to the astounding Altai
Mountains, Krasnoyarsk with its enigmatic Stolby Natural Reserve or
old Irkutsk, combined with an exploration of the legendary lake
Baikal!
Expeditions
by 4WD LAND ROVER DEFENDER CARS in Siberia and Asia
Possessing
5 Land Rover Defender Cars, we annually organize several 4WD tours,
events and expeditions, both driven by professional drivers and by
clients. These tours are especially interesting for adventure, active
and ethnography-oriented travellers (they allow to see the traditions
of local people: the Altaian, the Kazakh, the Mongols, the
Jungarians, the Chinese, the Tibetan and the Nepalese), as well as
for those travellers who are fond of driving through the rocky
deserts, challenging hard roads, and are able to feel the unique
local flavor of Asia beyond the simple map names and route key
points! Travelers cross the high mountains of Russian and Mongolian
Altai, Jungaria and the legendary Gobi Desert, before entering deeply
into difficult-to-acess regions. You can take a part in the
following expeditional trips: Altai Mountains tours with visits of
rarely visited and difficult to access zones, Novosibirsk-Altai
Mountains - Mongolia with accent on Western Mongolian territory,
Novosibirsk-Mongolia-China (Urumqi city), Novosibirsk - Katmandu (via
Mongolia, China & Tibet), Novosibirsk - Mongolia - China (Eastern
Tibet) - Bhutan - India - Myanmar.
The
Altai Mountains
Altai is second to none when it comes
to the beauty of its landscapes and the diversity of its attractions
and is one of the least known, yet most curious corners of Russia.
Located at an equal distance away from four oceans, it lies at the
crossroads of Mongolian and Turkic worlds, and keeps all the traces
of the centuries-old history: overgrown enclosures, nomadic stone
idols and burial-mounds, pictures and characters on the weathered
rocks, ancient stone statues, the settlements of the "old
believers", and the Siberian shamans...
The Altai has escaped
urbanization, remaining unchanged in the diversity of its landscape -
limpid rivers, dense taiga, high-mountain meadows, the icy mountain
streams and sparkling glaciers! Isn't it curious that the Altai has
the landscapes of almost all the geographical zones of the world?
The Altai is one of the few places where all levels of
different types of active tourism are available. You will certainly
enjoy mountain-climbing, white water rafting, horseback riding, as
well as trekking, hiking and speleo-explorations. 4WD trips from
Novosibirsk to China through the Altai Mountains and Mongolia are
among the most exciting trips in this region.
Lake Baikal
The
Baikal is one of the biggest and most ancient lakes on our planet,
and a miracle of siberian nature. It is not a place for hustle and
bustle. Here you feel like thinking about eternity and the world's
harmony. Today, as in the past, Baikal remains at the crossroads of
cultures, where native Sayats still herd reindeers and Buryat people
keep many of their old traditions. Baikal is beautiful especially
during the summer: clear limpid waters, plenty of marvelous bays,
picturesque landscape, boundless expanse of forest and mountains.
The Baikal contains more than 1/5 of the world's reserves of
fresh water. It is the world's deepest lake, with unbelievably clear
water. In fact, some visitors feel uncomfortable when they peer over
the side of the boat and are able to see 50 meters downward!
Come
to the Baikal for active, cultural or contemplative and meditative
tours all around the lake!
Sayan
Mountains, Khakassia and Tyva
This magic land is
famous for its ancient civilization´s monuments, unique nature
reserves, traditional festivals and customs (wrestling, guttural
singing, etc.) and a mixture of Buddhism and shamanism beliefs of its
people, still preserved and maintained among the Tuvans.
Tyva is
an area of great variety, with almost every type of landscape:
luxuriant meadows, boundless steppe, medicinal springs, beautiful
lakes, rushing mountain rivers fed in spring by melting snows, dusty
semi-deserts and snowy chains of mountains.
Participate in the
excellent unique excursion tour "The Great Sayan Ring" to
see by your own eyes natural and historical treasures of the Sayan
Mountains!
Yakoutia
Yakutia,
or Sakha Republic, is a vast unexplored region of Siberia in the
northeast of Russia. The territory of Yakutia is one fifth of
Russia´s, while the population (about 1 million) can easily be be
placed in one district of Tokyo city. In brief, tourism in Yakutia
can be described by four «E»: Eco. Any trip to Yakutia,
whatever tour you choose, will be ecologically-oriented. Ethno.
Sakha-people are the most northern and probably the most ancient of
all in the large family of Turk cattle breedings peoples. Extreme.
Out of Yakutsk city civilization ends, so prepare to pass the night
in tents or farmhouses, to drive on difficult roads, fly by
helicopter, sail by canoes and small boats, ride horses or reindeer.
Be ready to eat canned food, packed lunch, fresh fish soup boiled on
fire. Most of the tours are planned for strong, young-spirited people
not afraid of difficulties while discovering Yakutia. Exotic.
The total area of Yakutia is located in the permafrost zone, which is
almost unnoticeable in summer. It is Yakutia where there is the Cold
Pole, the coldest place in the northern hemisphere, where in 1924
Academician Sergei Obruchev fixed the lowest temperature for our
hemisphere — minus 71.2 degrees Centigrade. Here one can see such
unique natural phenomena as Aurora Borealis, norhern lights. Here,
beyond the Polar Circle, night lasts all winter and day lasts all
summer and in the tundra local mushrooms can grow higher than local
trees.
Plateau Putorana Polar
Region
Putorana is a very special place at the very
north of Siberia. Surrounded by thousands of kilometers of arctic
plains, these fortress-like mountains amaze everyone's mind when
approaching them in a helicopter. By the way, a helicopter in the
only option for the put-in and take-out.
The plateau itself
is quite low (just 1000-1500m above sea level) and flat, valleys are
often filled with long narrow fjord-type lakes and rivers typically
have only one sort of white water interest - waterfalls. These falls
can be huge and almost none of them have ever been tried out.
There
is no local population in the area, except for casual hunters or
fishermen. The nearest settlements are a few hundred kilometers away
from the plateau, separated by impassable swamp, taiga and tundra.
What to do in Putorana? Fishing (not-to-be-missed experience
for fishing fans!), filming gorgeous canyons and waterfalls from the
birds-eye view and rafting (while paddling there, you're really on
your own!)
Kamchatka
Peninsula
Kamchatka is without exaggeration one of the
most spectacular regions in Russia, a land where fire meets ice. It
occupies an area of 470,000 sq. km, which equals the size of France,
Belgium and Luxembourg combined. There are more than 160 volcanoes on
the peninsula (29 of them are active), due to the fact that it lies
on the Great Pacific “ring of fire”. Volcanoes and volcanic
peaks, cyclones and underground heat created here a mixture of twenty
climate zones and a great variety of flora and fauna. But the main
attractions of Kamchatka are volcanic calderas, stone sculpture
“parks” and lakes in craters, geysers and mineral springs, all in
pristine condition. Despite its great size, the peninsula is home to
just 400,000 people, half of which live in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
city. As such, the peninsula is a vast, uninhabited wilderness, where
one can climb volcanoes, sport hunt for bears, visit geysers,
spend hours in natural hot springs, or go fishing in wild rivers or
off the coast.